Who has the worst national debt? (2024)

Who has the worst national debt?

At the top is Japan, whose national debt has remained above 100% of its GDP for two decades, reaching 255% in 2023.

Which countries have the worst national debt?

30 Countries with Highest Debt-to-GDP: 2024 Rankings
  • The Bahamas. Debt-to-GDP Ratio (2024): 83.7. ...
  • China. Debt-to-GDP Ratio (2024): 87.4. ...
  • Egypt. Debt-to-GDP Ratio (2024): 88.1. ...
  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. Debt-to-GDP Ratio (2024): 89.2. ...
  • Brazil. Debt-to-GDP Ratio (2024): 90.3. ...
  • Republic of Congo. ...
  • Dominica. ...
  • Jordan.
Jan 29, 2024

Which country has the highest national debt?

At the top is Japan, whose national debt has remained above 100% of its GDP for two decades, reaching 255% in 2023.

Who holds the most US debt?

  1. Japan. Japan held $1.1 trillion in Treasury securities as of October 2023, beating out China as the largest foreign holder of U.S. debt. ...
  2. China. China gets a lot of attention for holding a big chunk of the U.S. government's debt. ...
  3. The United Kingdom. ...
  4. Luxembourg. ...
  5. Cayman Islands.

Why is Japan's debt so high?

But how did Japan find itself in this situation? Japan's descent into its debt trap began in the 1990s with the burst of a real estate bubble. This problem was further compounded by high demand for stimulus packages and an ageing population, which has caused Japan's debt to continually pile up until at least 2021.

Who owns Chinese debt?

China has little overseas debt, and a high national savings rate. In addition, most of the debt is state owned – state-controlled banks loaned funds to state-controlled firms – giving the government the ability to manage the situation.

Does China owe money to us?

The United States pays interest on approximately $850 billion in debt held by the People's Republic of China. China, however, is currently in default on its sovereign debt held by American bondholders.

What country is not in debt?

Singapore is one of Asia's major financial centers. It is also one of the most prosperous countries on the planet. And all this has been achieved without taking on any meaningful public debt. In fact, very much like Norway, Singapore has more assets than debt.

What country has the best economy?

The United States of America

The United States upholds its status as the major global economy and richest country, steadfastly preserving its pinnacle position from 1960 to 2023. Its economy boasts remarkable diversity, propelled by important sectors, including services, manufacturing, finance, and technology.

What is Japan's national debt?

The amount of Japan's national debt in 2021 amounted to about 9.51 trillion U.S. dollar. In a ranking of debt to GDP per country, Japan is thus currently ranked first. With one of the largest gross domestic products (GDP), Japan is among the largest economies in the world.

What happens if China dumps US bonds?

The price of the treasuries would drop, effective raising the return for those who bought the bonds. It would be transient, but in a market where the ten year return is around 2.8%, to have a spike that sharply rises returns would be great for any with the cash to buy what China dumped.

Does the US owe money to Russia?

While we owe the communist country more than $800 billion, our government sent nearly $500 million to China to pay for everything from poetry projects to dangerous research on bats. And $870 million of U.S. tax dollars went to Russia.

How much is China in debt?

In 2023, aggregate local government debt had risen to 92 trillion yuan ($12.58 trillion) and the central government of People's Republic of China ordered its banks to roll over debts in a debt-restructuring.

Can Japan pay its debt?

Analysts say it is unlikely Japan will meet its aim of getting the primary budget balance, excluding new bond sales and debt servicing costs, into the black by the fiscal year-end in March 2026.

Is Japan economy in trouble?

Japan is facing both cyclical and structural challenges as it begins the new year. Its cyclical challenges are global supply chain bottlenecks and labor market frictions, which continue to put downward pressure on its economy as it strives to recover from the global recession.

Who is Japan's largest debt holder?

As of March 2023, the Japanese public debt is estimated to be approximately 9.2 trillion US Dollars (1.30 quadrillion yen), or 263% of GDP, and is the highest of any developed nation. 43.3% of this debt is held by the Bank of Japan.

Is China in trouble financially?

China's overall debt has been a significant concern for many years. Over time debt has risen relative to the size of the economy—although gross debt levels are not out of line with those of other major economies, such as the United States and Japan.

How much is Russia in debt?

Related information about Russia Government Debt: % of GDP

In the latest reports, Russia National Government Debt reached 271.6 USD bn in Oct 2023. The country's Nominal GDP reached 494.7 USD bn in Mar 2023.

Is China economy in trouble?

Some analysts expected the Chinese economy to boom after it lifted the draconian “zero Covid” measures it had adopted to contain the pandemic. Instead, China has underperformed by just about every economic indicator other than official G.D.P., which supposedly grew by 5.2 percent.

Who has more money China or USA?

China has an upper middle income, developing, mixed, socialist market economy incorporating industrial policies and strategic five-year plans. It is the world's second largest economy by nominal GDP, behind the United States, and the world's largest economy since 2016 when measured by purchasing power parity (PPP).

Why China has a giant pile of debt?

China's debt has risen dramatically in the past decade, largely the result of credit fed to state-owned enterprises in the wake of the global financial crisis. This rising china's debt is considered to be ticking time bomb by major economists.

How much is China worth?

List of the World's Richest Countries in 2022: A Quick Look at the Top 10 Wealthiest Countries
CountryEconomy
United States$25.347 trillion
China$19.91 trillion
Japan$5.396 trillion
Germany$4.55 trillion
6 more rows

What is the poorest country in the world?

Africa
  • Somalia.
  • South Sudan.
  • Sudan.
  • Tanzania.
  • The Gambia.
  • Togo.
  • Uganda.
  • Zambia.

Is Singapore a debt free country?

No, Singapore actually has zero net debt. IS THE SINGAPORE GOVERNMENT HEAVILY IN DEBT? One key principle underlying Singapore's long-term budgetary objectives is to maintain a balanced budget over a term of government. This explains the prudent approach to Singapore's fiscal policy.

Who is America in debt to?

Many people believe that much of the U.S. national debt is owed to foreign countries like China and Japan, but the truth is that most of it is owed to Social Security and pension funds right here in the U.S. This means that U.S. citizens own most of the national debt.

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